中考英语情态动词:各省历年真题实例祥解.doc
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1、中考英语情态动词:各省历年真题实例祥解 情态动词是初中英语里的一个重要语法项目,也是全国各省市中考试题的一个考查热点?本文以全国部分省市中考试题为例,对情态动词的考点和热点作一分析。一、考查can的用法a.考查can表示能力的用法。在这一用法中,can表示能力,意思是能,会,其否定式cant表示不能。在过去时中用could和couldnt。例如:1.-Wheres Mr Lee? I have something unusual to tell him.-You_find him. He_Japan. (2003黑龙江)A. may not; has gone to B. may not; h
2、as been toC. cant; has gone to D. cant; has been to2.-Finish drawing a horse in ten minutes. OK?-Sorry. It_in such a short time. (2003山东威海) A. may do B. cant be doneC. must do D. neednt be done3. I have my own room in my house, so I_do what I want in it. (2002江西)A. must B. have to C. need to D. can4
3、._you mend my car? I_not start it. (2002常德市)A. Would; would B. Must; must C. Can; can D. May; may5._she ride when she was three years old?( 2002长沙市)A. Can B. Could C. Need D. May6. The boy_answer this kind of hard questions one year ago.(2002四川省) A. can B. may C. couldAnswers: 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5.
4、 B 6. Cb.考查can表示推测的用法。在这一用法中,can意为可能,表示客观可能性,常常用于疑问句和否定句中。例如:7. Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?-No, it_be him. Mr Li is much taller. (2003河北)A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt8. -Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. Who_it be? Is it Wei Fang?-No. It_be her. She is at school now.
5、(2002重庆市)A. will; may not B. must; mustnt C. may; cant D. may; wont9. -Is Mr Hu in the reading room?-No, he_be there. He has gone to Tianjin. (2002新疆)A. mustnt B. neednt C. wont D. cant10. Class 3 won the football match! _it be true?(2002广东)A. May B. Must C. Will D. CanAnswers: 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. Dc
6、.考查can / could表示请求许可的用法?在这一用法中,can和could都表示现在,用could比用can语气更加委婉客气,常用Could I / you.?句式,表示我/你能吗?若表示同意要用can,不用could?例如:11.-Could I look at your pictures?-Yes, of course you_. (2003武汉)A. could B. can C. will D. might12._you pass me a pen? Id like to write down the telephone number. (2002北京市海淀区)A. Need B
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